16. Penalty for false estimate failure of, or to pay, hotel-receipts tax payable in advance.
16. Penalty for false estimate failure of, or to pay, hotel-receipts tax payable in advance.—If, in the course of any proceedings in connection with the assessment under Section 10 or Section 11, the Income-tax Officer is satisfied that any assessee—
(a) has furnished under Section 14, an estimate of the hotel-receipts tax payable in advance by him which he knew or had reason to believe to be untrue, or
(b) has, without reasonable cause, failed to furnish an estimate of the hotel-receipts tax payable in advance by him in accordance with the provisions of Section 14,
he may direct that the assessee shall, in addition to the hotel-receipts tax payable by him, pay by way of penalty a sum—
(i) which, in the case referred to in clause (a), shall not be less than ten per cent. but shall not exceed one and a half times the amount by which the hotel-receipts tax paid in advance during the financial year immediately preceding the assessment year, falls short of eighty-five per cent. of the hotel-receipts tax chargeable under the provisions of this Act;
(ii) which, in the case referred to in clause (b), shall not be less than ten per cent. but shall not exceed one and a half times of eighty-five per cent. of the hotel-receipts tax chargeable under the provisions of this Act.
17. Opportunity of being heard.
17. Opportunity of being heard.—No order imposing penalty under Section 15 or Section 16 shall be made unless the assessee has been heard, or has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
18. Appeals to the Commissioner (Appeals).
18. Appeals to the Commissioner (Appeals).—(1) Any person objecting to the amount of hotel-receipts tax for which he is assessed by the Income-tax Officer, or denying his liability to be assessed under this Act, or objecting to an order under Section 12 refusing to re-open an assessment made under Section 11 or objecting to any penalty or fine imposed by the Income-tax Officer, or to the amount allowed by the Income-tax Officer by way of any relief under any provision of this Act, or to any refusal by the Income-tax Officer to grant relief, or to an order of rectification having the effect of enhancing the assessment or reducing the refund, or to an order refusing to allow the claim made by the assessee for a rectification under Section 20, may appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals).
(2) Every appeal shall be in the prescribed form and shall be verified in the prescribed manner.
(3) An appeal shall be presented within thirty days of the following date, that is to say,—
(a) where the appeal relates to assessment or penalty or fine, the date of service of the notice of demand relating to the assessment or penalty or fine, or
(b) in any other case, the date on which the intimation of the order sought to be appealed against is served:
Provided that the Commissioner (Appeals) may admit an appeal after the expiration of the said period if he is satisfied that the appellant had sufficient cause for not presenting it within that period.
(4) The Commissioner (Appeals) shall hear and determine the appeal and, subject to the provisions of this Act, pass such orders as he thinks fit and such orders may include an order enhancing the assessment or penalty:
Provided that an order enhancing the assessment or penalty shall not be made unless the person affected thereby has been given a reasonable opportunity of showing cause against such enhancement.
(5) The procedure to be adopted in the hearing and determination of the appeals shall, with any necessary modification, be in accordance with the procedure applicable in relation to income-tax.
19. Appeals to Appellate Tribunal.
19. Appeals to Appellate Tribunal.—(1) Any assessee aggrieved by an order passed by a Commissioner under Section 22, or an order passed by a Commissioner (Appeals) under any provision of this Act, may appeal to the Appellate Tribunal against such order.
(2) The Commissioner may, if he objects to any order passed by the Commissioner (Appeals) under any provision of this Act, direct the Income-tax Officer to appeal to the Appellate Tribunal against the order.
(3) Every appeal under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) shall be filed within sixty days of the date on which the order sought to be appealed against is communicated to the assessee or to the Commissioner, as the case may be.
(4) The Income-tax Officer or the assessee, as the case may be, on receipt of a notice that an appeal against the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) has been preferred under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) by the other party may, notwithstanding that he may not have appealed against such order or any part thereof, within thirty days of the receipt of the notice, file a memorandum of cross-objections, verified in the prescribed manner, against any part of the order of the Commissioner (Appeals), and such memorandum shall be disposed of by the Appellate Tribunal as if it were an appeal presented within the time specified in sub-section (3).
(5) The Appellate Tribunal may admit an appeal or permit the filing of a memorandum of cross-objections after the expiry of the relevant period referred to in sub-section (3) or sub-section (4), if it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not presenting it within that period.
(6) An appeal to the Appellate Tribunal shall be in the prescribed form and shall be verified in the prescribed manner and shall, except in the case of an appeal referred to in sub-section (2) or a memorandum of cross-objections referred to in sub-section (4), be accompanied by a fee of [i][two hundred rupees].
(7) Subject to the provisions of this Act, in hearing and making an order on any appeal under this section, the Appellate Tribunal shall exercise the same powers and follow the same procedure as it exercises and follows in hearing and making an order on any appeal under the Income-tax Act.
Other Contents of Hotel-Receipts Tax Act, 1980 |
20. Rectification of mistakes.
20. Rectification of mistakes.—(1) With a view to rectifying any mistake apparent from the record, the Income-tax Officer, the Commissioner (Appeals), the Commissioner and the Appellate Tribunal may, of his or its own motion or on an application by the assessee in this behalf, or where the authority concerned is the Commissioner (Appeals), by the Income-tax Officer also, amend any order passed by him or it in any proceeding under this Act within four years of the date on which such order was passed.
(2) An amendment which has the effect of enhancing the assessment or reducing a refund or otherwise increasing the liability of the assessee shall not be made under this section unless the authority concerned has given notice to the assessee of its intention so to do and has allowed the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
(3) Where an amendment is made under this section, the order shall be passed in writing by the authority concerned.
(4) Subject to the other provisions of this Act, where any such amendment has the effect of reducing the assessment, the Income-tax Officer shall make any refund which may be due to such assessee.
(5) Where any such amendment has the effect of enhancing the assessment or reducing the refund already made, the Income-tax Officer shall serve on the assessee a notice of demand in the prescribed form specifying the sum payable.
21. Hotel-receipts tax deductible in computing total income under Income-tax Act.
21. Hotel-receipts tax deductible in computing total income under Income-tax Act.—Notwithstanding anything contained in the Income-tax Act, in computing the income chargeable to income-tax under the head “Profits and gains of business or profession” in the case of an assessee carrying on the business of a hotel to which this Act applies, the hotel-receipts tax payable by the assessee for any assessment year shall be deductible from the profits and gains of the business of the hotel assessable for that assessment year.
22. Revision of order prejudicial to revenue.
22. Revision of order prejudicial to revenue.—(1) The Commissioner may call for and examine the record of any proceeding under this Act and if he considers that any order passed therein by the Income-tax Officer is erroneous in so far as it is prejudicial to the interests of the revenue, he may, after giving the assessee an opportunity of being heard and after making or causing to be made such enquiry as he deems necessary, pass such order thereon as the circumstances of the case justify, including an order enhancing or modifying the assessment, or cancelling the assessment and directing a fresh assessment.
(2) No order shall be made under sub-section (1)—
(a) to revise an order of reassessment made under Section 13, or
(b) after the expiry of two years from the date of the order sought to be revised.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), an order in revision under this section may be passed at any time in the case of an order which has been passed in consequence of, or to give effect to, any finding or direction contained in an order of the Appellate Tribunal, the High Court or the Supreme Court.
Explanation.—In computing the period of limitation for the purposes of sub-section (2), any period during which any proceeding under this section is stayed by an order or injunction of any court shall be excluded.
23. Revision of orders by Commissioner.
23. Revision of orders by Commissioner.—(1) The Commissioner may, either of his own motion or on an application by the assessee for revision, call for the record of any proceeding under this Act which has been taken by an Income-tax Officer subordinate to him and may make such enquiry or cause such enquiry to be made and, subject to the provisions of this Act, may pass such order thereon, not being an order prejudicial to the assessee, as he thinks fit.
(2) The Commissioner shall not of his own motion revise any order under this section if the order has been made more than one year previously.
(3) In the case of an application for revision under this section by the assessee, the application shall be made within one year from the date on which the order in question was communicated to him or the date on which he otherwise came to know of it, whichever is earlier:
Provided that the Commissioner may, if he is satisfied that the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from making the application within that period, admit an application made after the expiry of that period.
(4) The Commissioner shall not revise any order under this section in the following cases:—
(a) where an appeal against the order lies to the Commissioner (Appeals) but has not been made and the time within which such appeal may be made has not expired, or the assessee has not waived his right of appeal; or
(b) where the order has been made the subject of an appeal to the Commissioner (Appeals).
(5) Every application by an assessee for revision under this section shall be accompanied by a fee of twenty-five rupees.
Explanation.—An order by the Commissioner declining to interfere shall, for the purposes of this section, be deemed not to be an order prejudicial to the assessee.
24. Application of provisions of Income-tax Act.
24. Application of provisions of Income-tax Act.—The provisions of the following sections and Schedules of the Income-tax Act and the Income-tax (Certificate Proceedings) Rules, 1962, as in force from time to time, shall apply with necessary modifications as if the said provisions and the rules referred to hotel-receipts tax instead of to income-tax:—
“2(43-B) and (44), 41(4), 118, 125, 125-A, 128 to 136 (both inclusive), 138, 140, 144-A, 156, 159 to 163 (both inclusive), 166, 167, 170, 171, 173 to 179 (both inclusive), 187, 188, 189, 219 to 227 (both inclusive), 228-A, 229, 231, 232, 237 to 242 (both inclusive), 244, 245, 254 to 262 (both inclusive), 265, 266, 268, 269, 278-B, 278-C, 278-D, 281, 281-B, 282, 283, 284, 287, 288, 288-A, 288-B, 289 to 293 (both inclusive), the Second Schedule and the Third Schedule:
Provided that references in the said provisions and the rules to the “assessee” shall be construed as references to an assessee as defined in this Act.
25. Income-tax papers to be available for the purposes of this Act.
25. Income-tax papers to be available for the purposes of this Act.—(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Income-tax Act, all information contained in any statement or return made or furnished under the provisions of that Act or obtained or collected for the purposes of that Act may be used for the purposes of this Act.
(2) All information contained in any statement or return made or furnished under the provisions of this Act or obtained or collected for the purposes of this Act may be used for the purposes of the Income-tax Act.
26. Wilful attempt to evade tax, etc.
26. Wilful attempt to evade tax, etc.—(1) If a person wilfully attempts in any manner whatsoever to evade any tax, penalty or interest chargeable or imposable under this Act, he shall, without prejudice to any penalty that may be imposable on him under any other provision of this Act, be punishable,—
(i) in a case where the amount sought to be evaded exceeds one hundred thousand rupees, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine;
(ii) in any other case, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to three years and with fine.
(2) If a person wilfully attempts in any manner whatsoever to evade the payment of any tax, penalty or interest under this Act, he shall, without prejudice to any penalty that may be imposable on him under any other provision of this Act, be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to three years and shall, in the discretion of the court, also be liable to fine.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, a wilful attempt to evade any tax, penalty or interest chargeable or imposable under this Act or the payment thereof shall include a case where any person—
(i) has in his possession or control any books of account or other documents (being books of account or other documents relevant to any proceeding under this Act) containing a false entry or statement; or
(ii) makes or causes to be made any false entry or statement in such books of account or other documents; or
(iii) wilfully omits or causes to be omitted any relevant entry or statement in such books of account or other documents; or
(iv) causes any other circumstance to exist which will have the effect of enabling such person to evade any tax, penalty or interest chargeable or imposable under this Act or the payment thereof.
27. Failure to furnish returns of chargeable receipts.
27. Failure to furnish returns of chargeable receipts.—If a person wilfully fails to furnish in due time the return of chargeable receipts which he is required to furnish under sub-section (1) of Section 8 or by notice given under sub-section (2) of Section 8 or Section 13, he shall be punishable,—
(i) in a case where the amount of tax, which would have been evaded if the failure had not been discovered, exceeds one hundred thousand rupees, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine;
(ii) in any other case, with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to three years and with fine:
Provided that a person shall not be proceeded against under this section for failure to furnish in due time the return of chargeable receipts under sub-section (1) of Section 8, if—
(a) the return is furnished by him before the expiry of the assessment year; or
(b) the tax payable by him on the chargeable receipts determined on assessment as reduced by the tax paid in advance under Section 14, if any, does not exceed three thousand rupees.
28. Failure to produce accounts and documents.
28. Failure to produce accounts and documents.—If a person wilfully fails to produce, or cause to be produced, on or before the date specified in any notice served on him under sub-section (1) of Section 10, such accounts and documents as are referred to in the notice, he shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine equal to a sum calculated at a rate which shall not be less than four rupees or more than ten rupees for every day during which the default continues, or with both.
29. False statement in verification, etc.
29. False statement in verification, etc.—If a person makes a statement in any verification under this Act or under any rule made thereunder, or delivers an account or statement which is false, and which he either knows or believes to be false, or does not believe to be true, he shall be punishable,—
(i) in any a case where the amount of tax, which would have been evaded if the statement or account had been accepted as true, exceeds one hundred thousand rupees, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine;
(ii) in any other case, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to three years and with fine.
30. Abetment of false return, etc.
30. Abetment of false return, etc.—If a person abets or induces in any manner another person to make and deliver an account or a statement or declaration relating to any chargeable receipts which is false and which he either knows to be false or does not believe to be true or to commit an offence under sub-section (1) of Section 26, he shall be punishable,—
(i) in a case where the amount of tax, penalty or interest which would have been evaded, if the declaration, account or statement has been accepted as true, or which is wilfully attempted to be evaded, exceeds one hundred thousand rupees, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine;
(ii) in any other case, with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to three years and with fine.
31. Punishment for second and subsequent offences.
31. Punishment for second and subsequent offences.—If any person convicted of an offence under sub-section (1) of Section 26 or Section 27 or Section 29 or Section 30 is again convicted for an offence under any of the aforesaid provisions, he shall be punishable for the second and for every subsequent offence with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than six months but which may extend to seven years and with fine.
32. Certain offences to be non-cognizable.
32. Certain offences to be non-cognizable.—Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), an offence punishable under Section 26 or Section 27 or Section 29 or Section 30 shall be deemed to be non-cognizable within the meaning of that Code.
33. Institution of proceedings and composition of offences.
33. Institution of proceedings and composition of offences.—(1) A person shall not be proceeded against for any offence under Section 26 or Section 27 or Section 28 or Section 29 or Section 30 for any offence under the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860), relating to any matter connected with or arising out of this Act, except at the instance of the Commissioner.
(2) The Commissioner may, either before or after the institution of proceedings, compound any offence punishable under Section 26 or Section 27 or Section 28 or Section 29 or Section 30.
34. Power to make rules.
34. Power to make rules.—(1) The Board may, subject to the control of the Central Government, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoning power, such rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the manner in which the room charges may be determined under sub-section (2) of Section 3 in cases where composite charges are payable in respect of residential accommodation and food;
(b) the cases and the circumstances in which payments made in Indian currency by conversion of foreign exchange into Indian currency shall be deemed to have been made in foreign exchange for the purpose of sub-section (1) of Section 5;
(c) the form in which returns under Section 8 may be furnished, the manner in which they may be verified and the other particulars which a form may contain;
(d) the form in which an estimate under Section 14 may be sent and the manner in which it may be verified;
(e) the form in which appeals under Section 18 or Section 19 may be filed and the manner in which they may be verified;
(f) the form in which a memorandum of cross-objections under sub-section (4) of Section 19 may be verified;
(g) the procedure to be followed on applications for rectification of mistakes under Section 20;
(h) the form in which a notice of demand may be served on the assessee under sub-section (5) of Section 20;
(i) any other matter which by this Act is to be or may be prescribed.
(3) The power to make rules conferred by this section shall on the first occasion of the exercise thereof include the power to give retrospective effect to the rules or any of them a date not earlier than the date of commencement of this Act.
(4) The Central Government shall cause every rule made under this section to be laid, as may be, after it is made before each House of Parliament while it is in session for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
35. Power to exempt.
35. Power to exempt.—Where the Central Government is of the opinion that it is necessary or expedient so to do either in the public interest or having regard to the peculiar circumstances of the case, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette and subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the notification, exempt any hotel or any class of hotel from the levy of hotel-receipts tax.
36. Power to remove difficulties.
36. Power to remove difficulties.—If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central Government may, by order, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, remove the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from the commencement of this Act.
37. Consequential amendments.
37. Consequential amendments.—[ii][Repealed]
References
[i] Substituted for “one hundred and twenty-five rupees” by Act 16 of 1981, Section 45 (w.e.f. 1-4-1981).
[ii] Repealed by Act 19 of 1988, Section 2 and Schedule I.
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